What are Brindle Labs?

by Shannon Steffen on February 1, 2009

Brindle Labrador Retriever PuppyIt seems that there are many new Labrador Retriever owners that are confused about what denotes a purebred Lab. Some believe that any mismarks, brindling or mosaic coloration demonstrates a mixed Lab breed or a non-reputable dog breeder. This, however, is not entirely true.

My own purebred chocolate Labrador Retrievers are from a long line of purebred sires and dams. Both lines were responsibly bred with both black and chocolates to keep the chocolate line pure and a beautiful shade of mocha. They come from highly reputable Cricket Hollow Farm that has built their reputation on almost 2 decades of breeding this specific dog breed. My breeder goes above and beyond with health guarantees, AKC limited registration papers, biosensoring, socialization, puppy aptitude testing, microchipping, dew claw removal, and if you should ever have to get rid of your dog, they make you sign a contract that says you will return the pup/dog to them so that it does not end up in a shelter or put to sleep.

They have also had brindled puppies!!

How do I know? Well, my girls are from the same line – just two separate litters and although the first litter came out dark chocolate, the second had number of brindled pups. Yep! Brindled pups from a very pure Labrador Retriever line and a highly reputable breeder. Cheyenne showed no sign of brindling when we brought her home even though almost her whole litter was brindle. The ironic thing is that even though both had no brindle at birth, the brindle is quite obvious after a summer laying out in the sun. My girls become a beautiful reddish-brown all over and Dakota’s tail and Cheyenne’s legs will become a awesome red. Beautiful cannot even begin to describe it – and I promise you that they are all Lab!

So, to answer some questions about brindle Labrador Retrievers:

1) What is brindling?
“Brindle is a coat coloring pattern in animals, particularly dogs, cats, cattle, and, rarely, horses. It is sometimes described as “tiger striped”, although the brindle pattern is more subtle than that of a tiger’s coat.” Labs with brindling have tan speckling on their forelegs, muzzles, and chest.

2) How does brindle happen?
It is all in the genetics. Why do two human parents with black hair have a brown haired child when there is no one else in the family with brown hair and it is not in their family line? Genetics.

3) Can brindle Labs be shown?
Short answer – no. The AKC only recognizes three coat colors: black, chocolate, and yellow. They allow for very little mismarking (if any) on the Labs in order to be in competitions.

4) Does this mean the Lab is sick or is more predisposed to illness?
No way! A brindle, mismarked, or mosaic dog is just as healthy as any other dog without color variations. It is only fur deep.

There is absolutely nothing wrong with brindle dogs – they make awesome canine companions and are as healthy as any other dog out there. However, keep a couple of things in mind when thinking about purchasing a brindle pup. 1) If you plan on showing the pup or breeding, look for another pup without color variations and 2) If a breeder tries to sell you a brindle pup for more money or advertises the pups as “special” or a “brand new color” run away very fast as that breeder is not reputable at all!

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  • http://ThelabradorBratdogsite Jan Fox

    Jan
    Hi! My Dad raised many litters of lab puppies as I was growing up back in the 50s and 60s. For a number of years the mom was an extremely fair yellow lab and the dad a black lab. The litters were always large, but in all those years we never got any brindle pups; just yellow or black. I think I do remember one of the pups having a bit of white on her chest. Genetics are strange and I suppose ever evolving. I googled this site as my daughter is house sitting a brindle lab pup and I had never heard of that coloring before. I imagine they are beautiful!

  • Lucy

    We got a chocolate lab puppy abput 5 months ago, and both of her parents were chocolate labs, our lab , Hershey is chocolate with spciles on her feet and around her eyes.
    We took her to the vet for her shots, and the vet told us she was not a full blooded Lab, she said she was part Chow, and Lab.
    Today we took her in for a DNA test, she sure doesn’t look Chow to us.

  • melissa

    we got our son a puppy and yes she is brindled my vet bacisly said you have a pit on your hands i told her to go look it up. she told me she’d been a vet for many years and never seen this befour. well all i have to say is everyone we see tells us have pretty is and love her markings on her face and body and at the vets everyone that walked i knew she was a lab

    • http://www.8pawsup.com Shannon Steffen

      If she is pretty and you love her – it doesn’t matter what the vet says. However, you are right – brindles do exist and some are beautiful beyond words!

      Congrats on your new puppy! Feel free to share pictures over on the 8PawsUp Facebook Fan Page. We love puppies!

  • http://penalindamancora.com juan zapata

    Hola tengo un hotel en mancora peru y nos han regalado un labrador de 2 meses(Matute), es atigrado como un mastin ingles con la nariz negra perfecta, su padre es negro y la madre dorada amarilla, de 11 cachorro solo dos son asi, el resto son negros, dorados y la verdad que el atigrado de matute es precioso, hace tiempo tuve mastines ingleses pero en la playa no viven muy bien ya que mancora queda cerca al ecuador es demasiado caluroso para ellos, este labrador tiene el aitgrado de un mastin ingles es precioso y super carinhoso, espero me puedan sacar de dudas si es que puede ser matute un labrador de raza.
    Gracias. Juan

    • http://www.8pawsup.com Shannon Steffen

      Gracias, Juan, por tu comentario y lo mejor de las suertes en Matute. Parece que usted tiene un cachorro hermoso.

  • Sharon

    We have a 5-wk old litter of 12 AKC registered puppies. We own the dam and sire. Our sire is a very handsome 100-lb yellow (very light) AKC registered lab from a reputable breeder in our area. Our dam is an absolutely gorgeous black AKC registered lab – we are personally familiar with her line and some of her ancestors. Five of our puppies are yellow, five are black, and two are brindled, black with chocolate tiger stripes. They are big, beautiful, healthy puppies with wonderful dispositions. Just this week, one of our black females is showing signs of brindling on her legs and on the sides of her little adorable face. Unfortunately, when people come to look at the puppies, they are reluctant to buy one because of the brindling. No one in this area, my husband and myself included, has ever heard of brindled labs. I am so afraid we will have trouble finding loving homes for these sweet puppies. Thank you all for your comments and for helping to educate people about brindling.

    • http://www.gmkgermanshepherds2009.com AnnetteJ. Delaney

      HI there..
      You should have no problem finding homes for these pups! I love them!! We have a gorgeous big black lab female English bred 80 lbs.. We have bred her to my neighbors Showline Golden Retreiver 2 x now and she has had Brindled (Mosaics)patteren pups both times. 1st litter 1 pup and this litter 2 pups. They are only 5 weeks old but the 2 Mosaics were the 1st to get deposits on..
      Even though they are a Lab/golden mix.. Retreivers have alot of the same Genetics. Both parents have to carry this gene..
      I would love to start a line of this color we love them so much..
      its only a color it doesnt effect them health wise or anything else..
      Hope you had great luck in placing your pups! Annette

  • Suzie

    I Have a 5 year old brindle lab “Jake Ryan IV”. Both of his parents are. AKC labs.. His dad was yellow and is mom black. My Jake Ryan was the only puppy that was brindle. The rest of his brothers and sisters were all pure yellow and black. The breeder even told me that someone had bought my puppy bit then returned him, because they didn’t think he was pure bread. I have had him since he was 8 weeks old.. And he is the MOST amazing dog in the world. He is AKC registered.. But just not show quality.. I don’t care, and never did. I just care that he is lovable and sweet. He is completely lab through and through.. Loves the water, loves the river,,loves to retrieve.. You name it.. He’s the best!

    • http://www.8pawsup.com Shannon Steffen

      Brindles are very pretty pups. Sometimes things happen that make them unable to be shown but the brindle just makes them special.

  • Cherry

    This is my first experience with a Brindle labrador retriever puppy! We got him from a family member in Arkansas. The daddy is a full-blooded AKC registered black lab and is just gorgeous! The mother is a yellow registered Lab. She had a litter of 8 pups. 5 black, 1 chocolate, and 2 black and tan brindle. One of the black and tan had a mismark on his paw. The male we got does not. He has the famous retriever bump on his head, with a shiney black coat. Brown or tan dots over each eye, tan muzzle, tan neck and inside of front and back legs. His eyes are big and bright. 3 months old and cute as a button! Both parents come from a long line of pure bred labrador retrievers. No doubt that he is full blooded and judging by the size of his daddy and his own paws, OH MY GOODNESS! He’s going to be a B-I-G boy! People will call him a black and tan hunting dog regardless because they have not been educated on the Brindle coloring in Labs. These pups are just a lovable as any other and very smart! We love our Brindle puppy. He loves his Purina Puppy Chow!

  • jen

    I would love a mismarked either brindle or black and tan lab.
    I have a mismarked toy poodle and i just love her, and have had labs in the past. They are the best. If anyone hears of any available pups or breeders who have them, please email jenchills@yahoo.com

  • Lucy Haenel

    Hey Shannon,

    Thanks so much for your quick reply about my “mosaic” girl. She continues to be fantastic. My own yellow lab/RR mix, 16-year girl, passed away in November, sob. We got a one and 8 month year old boy ridgeback, named Napoleon, from Chocktaw Ridge Breeders because he had been returned. His owners couldn’t take proper care of him. So, we have had him for about two mos. now, and decided that he needed a playmate. For sure, I wanted a lab.

    There she was on the net, at our local animal shelter. so we raced up there. She had just been spayed (not until last Wednesday at age 5 or 6 – poor baby) so we didn’t pick her up until this past Saturday. I figure that she was used as a breeding bitch because her nipples are pretty stretched-out. Ah, the poor little girl!

    Anyway, because we already have the RR Napoleon, I named her Josephine (Josie.) She was a stray and had no name.

    I’m in love and she’s in love with us. What could be better?
    Will send pics soon.

    Thanks again,

    Lucy Haenel

  • Lucy Haenel

    Hello lab folks,

    Yesterday, my husband and I adpoted a “mosaic” brown choc lab from the animal shelter.

    She’s one of the sweetest dogs we have ever had the pleasure to know. Pure goodness.

    Yes, her coloring is a bit odd because she has some patches of dark yellow in her coat which are symmetrical and, to me, just beautiful. Also has a little burst of white at the nape of her neck which looks just like a star burst – oh, maybe an inch and a half in diameter. She’s a lab all right – pure as gold.

    Does anyone know anything about “mosaic” chocolates?

    Thanks, Lucy

    • http://www.8pawsup.com Shannon

      First – congrats on your new family member! She sound’s like a beauty!

      Second – “mosaic” chocolate Labs are just a type of brindle coloring. It is the pattern on the pup that is labeled “mosaic” just like having mosaic tiles in your kitchen. They are an array of colors that make up a pattern – nothing more than that.

      Again – congrats and welcome to the Lab Club!

  • Pingback: The Labrador Brats Dog Blog: What are Brindle Labs? | Purina For Pets

  • robin

    I am a breeder in Ga. I have a litter 3 wks old. Mom is chocolate and Dad is very light yellow/white with black pigment.. Mom & Dad are both akc reg, have champ bloodlines and great temperments. I have bred sire to chocolate females previously and got black or yellow pups (no spots or brindling). This breeding produced 1 yellow and 6 blacks with brindle markings on knees and feet and some on chest. This was a planed breeding no uh-oh. These pups are as well bred as any i’ve had in the past, however they will be sold at a reduced price, simply because they don’t fit the cookie cutter mold of black, yellow or chocolate. They will come with akc reg. because they are from akc parents. I donot plan a repeat breeding. Mom will be spayed.

  • Sharon

    Hi Shannon & Thanks!
    I’m a bit confused, if the AKC, LRA & the LRC don’t recognize them, they can’t be shown and they’re not suppose to bred, then what is the benefit of registering them? At least they don’t have to be destroyed any more. We wouldn’t have our beautiful babies if they did!
    Our girls have points like a Rotty and the bridling is in them. Each pup cost us the cost of her vet bill. We got a great deal on our little girls, but they sure are costing us now, we didn’t have any of our yard fenced. So that’s what we’ve been doing the last couple of weekends. We’ll probably have about an acre and a half fenced when we’re done.
    Here’s a link to some pix of them.
    http://www.flickr.com/photos/worksbyknight/3630373598/in/set-72057594121406266/

    • http://8pawsup.com Shannon

      Sharon,

      There is no real point to pay to register them if you cannot breed or show them. Some people like to register them anyway for their own reasons. The Lab Brats were registered just because I wanted them to have cool AKC names. Yes, I paid money to have a piece of paper with a registered name even though I didn’t plan on breeding or showing them. Honestly, if I had to do it again, I wouldn’t register them if there was no real “AKC” reason behind it.

      By the way – yours girls are beautiful. At first it made me want another one until I remembered those puppy teeth. LOL Best of luck and congrats on the new family members!

  • http://www.flickr.com/photos/worksbyknight/3630373598/in/set-72057594121406266/ Sharon

    Hello All,
    we just bought 2 9 week old Brindle pups. The woman we bought them from has the mother a chocolate and said the father is a yellow, both are full blooded & registered. She told us that both parents have to have the gene for any of the pups to come out brindle. Her chocolate had 9 brindle pups this litter, her first she had all solids expect for one with a small white spot on it’s chest.
    We thought about breeding our little girls when they are around 2, but we need more information on the brindles. One website calls it a defect, so if it’s a defect, what else is lurking in that defective gene?
    Oh, the lady we bought them from sold them to us for less that what other people in our area are selling Labs for. And we are going to register them.

    • http://8pawsup.com Shannon

      Sharon – Although Brindle Labs are adorable, they should not be bred. Dog breeding is to better the line of the specific dog breed and having a genetic color defect is not going to better the line of Labrador Retrievers. From what I have been told and have learned, there needs to be two recessive (carriers) or one dominant in order to have brindle Labs. The sire of the Lab brats did not carry the gene, however, the dame had brindle that showed later in life. Therefore our pups were bred from the latter circumstance.

      Having a brindle Lab does not mean that it cannot be registered. If they come from a registered line (both sides) then they are automatically able to be registered. There is no other health defect known in the line – it is just that the AKC has its specifications as to what can and cannot be shown. Brindle Labs are not a solid color and therefore they cannot be shown in AKC events. Think of the brindle “defect” as a pigmentation problem in a child. For example, both parents have olive skin but their child is fair. That does not mean the child would not be healthy – just means the color of its skin is different.

      If your breeder sold you those pups, knowing that you wanted to breed them, then that is not a reputable breeder. Brindle Labs are family pets and should not be bred. This is one of the reasons we chose to not breed our own Lab Brats as they have red brindle that shows only during the summer but it is still there.

      Best of luck and congrats on the new family members! :)

  • jgarcia

    I just added a new member to my family and her name is Bella.She is a Lab.I was kind of confused because Ive never seen a Lab that is black with a tan face and tan paws.I am glad that there is such a color and that she could still be a purebred!She is really a pretty puppy!!!

  • Shannon

    DNA testing is not worth the money just to know whether or not a dog is a certain dog breed unless you were planning to breed it. I would save my money and get your precious pooch a huge dog bone instead. :)

  • Jen

    I went to the pound to rescue a dog when my French Bull Dog, Maggie, passed. There was a beautiful brindle lab at the pound that was set to be put down that week because she had been there so long (over a month). I took her, having labs as a kid I loved them, and the pound told me she was a lab/boxer mix because of her brindle coloring. They had no information on the dog, Abbey, because she was just dropped off in their outside cage overnight. They had “guessed” she was a mix and I believed them because I didn’t think Labs could be brindle. She is sooooo a lab! And I am happy to see that she most likely is a full lab because knowing now that they can be brindle! Thanks to all. How much trust does anyone put in the dog DNA testing? My Vet suggested it if I wanted to know for sure.

  • Anonymous

    I am so glad to hear people saying that labs can be brindled. I have a black lab puppy with yellow brindling. His brothers and sisters were all black. He was not from a pedigree line but from 2 working labs of whom we both saw. The amount of comments that we have recieved about him being mixed with a collie? a german shepard, a rottie, a doberman and even a Dahsund Terrrier all because of the dots above his eyes!!!! It really frustrates me. “He cant be a lab” is possibly the most used phrase around my very smal village at the moment.
    Sorry for the rant

  • toozgooma

    Hershey Kisses gooma says Hershey has a brindle coat. She was a solid choc lab puppy and the variations developed at about 5-6 mo. solid choc undercoat with red and gold highlighting thru out the upper choc coat. She’ got the block head and the bird hunter nose. Her 1st litter to a black /tan lab produced 1 black with a small white goatee and blaze on chest, a diluted chocolate, a black with tan chin and chest, and legs, and a black with brown head and brown stippling on trunk and legs. They all have the famous block head and started sniffing the ground when they took their first steps. I don’t have a current picture at 5 wks. will try to zip one out later.

  • kirkygirl

    I know that even though my pup is 1/4 Chock Lab, she actually DID have some brindling on her when she was still very young. I know that brindling is another genetic variation, and it makes no difference except the fur colour. So, brindle or not, she’s still a cutie pie. And a biiiig suck. :P

  • Shannon

    Yeah, brindle Labs are quite pretty… Dakota’s tail gets a beautiful blonde/red color in the summer. I will definitely have to take some pictures. :)

    The reason I wrote the post is because so many people think there is something wrong with brindle Labs or that they are a new breed (and some breeders charge extra for them). People need to be informed. :)

  • Chester’s Mom

    VERY interesting! I didn’t know that. I would love to have a brindle lab. But you are absolutely correct, beauty is only fur-deep. Chester

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